Essay on Parole - Eastern Ohio
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Essay on Parole - Eastern Ohio
In criminal justice systems, parole is the supervised release of a prisoner before the completion of their sentence. This differs from amnesty or commutation of sentence in that the parolee is still considered to be serving their sentence, and may be returned to prison for misbehavior. The exact nature of parole varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. In the United States, courts may specify in a sentence how much time must be served before a prisoner is eligible for parole. Some states permit sentences of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole; other states do not, and any prisoner not facing the death penalty will eventually have the right to petition for release. In the United States federal justice system, there is currently no possibility of parole for any sentence.
There were other considerations as well. Parole could be used to mitigate disparities in prison sentences, which caused a great deal of discontent among prison inmates. It was also cheaper to release some inmates early rather than maintain them in prison at $254 a year. The sooner a man could be paroled, the sooner he could get back to supporting himself and his family (Alexander, Lord, 1994).
The act did not set any minimum term of imprisonment before parole could be granted. Nor did it make any provision for supervision, though prisoners on ticket of leave had to register with and report regularly to the local chief of police. They also had to agree to obey the law, abstain from leading an "idle and dissolute life" and avoid the company of "notoriously bad characters."
The application procedure for parole was the same as for pardons. Full investigation of each case was the responsibility of officials in the Department of Justice, and administrators were allowed considerable leeway. Parole was granted at the discretion of the Minister of Justice- there were no guidelines.................
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